ASME B16.5 Alloy Steel Flange susceptible to getting corroded by oxidation

Nilo Alloy 36, W.Nr 1.3912, Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low controlled expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel and possesses a rate of thermal expansion approximately one-tenth that of carbon steel.
Invar 36 Specifications: UNS K93600, W.Nr 1.3912

Common Trade Names: Nickel Alloy 36, Invar 36®, Nilo 6®, Pernifer 6®
Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel, Invar 36 has a low coefficient of expansion from cryogenic temperatures to about +500°F (260°C).
Invar 36 Tube OD:0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

Nilo / Alloy K W.Nr.: 1.3981
UNS: K94610 ASTM F15
Fixed-expansion glass-encapsulated iron-nickel-cobalt alloys, Kovar alloys, have a linear thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of hard glass within a certain temperature range
For mating sealing with hard glass

Despite adding these elements, low alloy steel flanges aren’t necessarily difficult to weld. The key to achieve a successful performance of the welding operation is by knowing exactly what type of low-alloy steel you have.

We feel proud to introduce ourselves as the well-known manufacturers, exporters and suppliers of Alloy Steel F21 Flanges.

These Alloy F5 Flange are used for transferring liquid and other fluids to several industries. We are manufactured by a team of nimble-fingered professionals using high quality raw material, modern tools and advance technology.

Our Alloy Steel Seamless Pipes (IBR) are made of alloy steel with excellent properties. These were developed for energy-related applications involving oil and gas drilling and are therefore subject to the stress of machine parts. In addition, alloy steel pipes are used in domestic, professional or industrial fields.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P116

Ferritic alloy steel pipes are considered to have high chromium concentration and low carbon percentage. These magnetic alloy steel pipes have key qualities including high ductility, corrosion resistance and resistance to stress-related corrosion cracking. Therefore, IBR-certified alloy steel pipes are commonly used in automotive, kitchen and industrial equipment applications.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.63

Alloy steel is steel that is alloyed with a variety of elements in total amounts between 1.0% and 50% by weight to improve its mechanical properties. Alloy steels are broken down into two groups: low alloy steels and high alloy steels. The difference between the two is disputed. Smith and Hashemi define the difference at 4.0%, while Degarmo, et al., define it at 8.0%.[1][2] Most commonly, the phrase “alloy steel” refers to low-alloy steels.

While the term alloy steel could even apply to stainless steel grades, the ASTM specification or ANSI standard used to produce the Alloy Steel Flanges would give the buyer details regarding the chemistry details of these products.

ASTM A320 L7 washers are specially engineered for LOW temperature performance. These fasteners are commonly used for valves, flanges, fittings, and pressure vessels.

Custom pipe flanges can be manufactured from a variety of materials and material grades. Carbon steel is a popular solution, as are stainless steels and specialty alloys, depending on the industry. Sheet and forging are also common, and titanium and aluminum are also suitable for lightweight jobs.

ASTM A193 Grade B7 bolts and studs are made from chrome molybdenum steel and are quenched and tempered (heat treated) to achieve the desired mechanical properties (strength). Grade B7 is the most commonly used A193 bolt grade in construction.

Regardless of its cost-effective solution, F11-grade rebar is a way to meet the corrosion resistance and mechanical performance requirements set by various industries.

Chromium Molybdenum Alloy Steel or Chromium Molybdenum, CrMo is an alloy steel used for high temperature and high pressure service. Chromium molybdenum is used in power generation and petrochemical industries for its tensile strength, corrosion resistance and high temperature strength.

The low alloy steel pipe flanges also tend to provide better mechanical properties as opposed to many conventional, standard mild or carbon steels.

Alloying steels have added alloying elements such as manganese and nickel. These elements increase the strength, hardness and toughness of metals. Added elements make alloy steels ideal for demanding industrial applications.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.24

ASTM A193 Grade B7 is the standard material specification for chromium-molybdenum alloy steel fasteners for high-strength, high-temperature, and special-purpose applications. Grade B7 is a heat treated chromium molybdenum alloy steel with a minimum tensile requirement of 100 ksi, a yield strength of 75 ksi and a maximum hardness of 35 HRC. The ASTM A193 specification covers requirements for chemical composition, mechanical properties, hardness, heat treatment, and recommended nut washers for Class B7 fasteners. ASTM A193 Grade B7 is the broadest specification for fasteners, commonly found in bolts or pipes, pressure vessels, valves, flanges and fittings.

ASTM A182 Grade F2 is an alloy steel used for preliminary forming into forged products. The properties cited apply to the annealing conditions. F2 is the ASTM designation for the material. K12122 is the UNS number.

ASTM A320 L7 Stud Bolts are designed for low temperature performance. These fasteners are commonly used in valves, flanges, fittings and pressure vessels. The ASTM specification recommends a minimum impact value of 20-ft-lbf -150F for ASTM A320 L7 studs.

Which means that one has to know if the alloy steel flange material is critical to achieving good weld integrity and the need for proper filler metal selection.High heat resistance steel grades are generally known as Chromium Molybdenum Steel.

ASTM A320 Class L7 fasteners are manufactured using high strength materials ideal for the manufacture of fastener product bolts, studs and bolts that can be used in a wide range of high temperatures in bolting applications.

Alloy Steel F12 Flanges are made up of a chromium molybdenum alloy consisting chromium in a range of 20% to 40% depending on the grading. Also, for Alloy Steel F12 Flanges, there several excellent properties the product is having that is making it the best choice for various critical applications.

A182 Gr F1 threaded flange is widely requested, also known as threaded flange, it has a thread in the flange hole, it is installed on the pipe, it matches the external thread on the pipe.

Grade B7 is a heat treated chromium molybdenum low alloy steel with a minimum tensile strength requirement of 125 ksi (860 Mpa), a yield strength of 105 ksi (720 Mpa) and a maximum hardness of 35HRC. Boltport produces B7 headed and headless bolts from alloy steel AISI 4140 bar stock or forgings. A193 Grade B7 is the most commonly used bolting size, plus A194 Grade 2H nuts are used for bolting carbon steel pipe. A193 B7 bolts are available in metric sizes from M6 to M180 and imperial sizes from 1/4 to 7 inches in diameter.

ASTM A193 Grade B7 bolts are made of chrome-molybdenum material with high tensile strength and good elongation properties.

ASTM A182 GR F5 flanges fall under the ASTM A182 specification.

ASTM A335 P22 pipe specifications include seamless “chrome molybdenum” alloy steel pipe and alloy steel pipe. Chromium is an important compound in stainless steel. Any steel with 12% or more chromium is considered stainless steel. Unrivaled chromium resists oxidation at high temperatures.

Alloy steels are used in boiler construction because they are inexpensive, readily available, easy to form and weld into desired shapes, and, in a wide range, have sufficient resistance to oxidation and corrosion to provide many industries with years of satisfaction service. Alloy steels are used in a range of demanding applications in the aerospace and power (nuclear) industries. Alloy steels are also found in applications where their response to magnetism is important, such as in transformers and electric motors.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.48

A335 P9 steel pipe material also contains manganese, silicon, carbon and phosphorus in its composition. The addition of these materials makes the material stronger with higher yield and tensile strengths. Due to the high chromium content, the redox effect is high.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.37

Chromium molybdenum pipes under ASTM and ASME specifications A/SA 335 P1, P2, P11, P12, P15, P22, P91, P92, P122 are used in the power industry, while ASTM/ASME A/SA 335 P5, P9 are used in the petrochemical industry, It has strong crack resistance at high temperature and high pressure, can be used for hydrogen sulfide corrosion service, hydrogen attack and embrittlement cracking
Resistant to hot sulfide corrosion cracking.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.57

Alloy steel is steel that is alloyed with a variety of elements in total amounts between 1.0% and 50% by weight to improve its mechanical properties. Alloy steels are broken down into two groups: low alloy steels and high alloy steels. The difference between the two is disputed. Smith and Hashemi define the difference at 4.0%, while Degarmo, et al., define it at 8.0%.[1][2] Most commonly, the phrase “alloy steel” refers to low-alloy steels.

ASTM A335 pipes (P5, P9, P11, P22, P91 pipes) are known as chrome molybdenum alloy pipes and have been widely used in high temperature and high pressure services in different industries. According to market data, it is one of the most consumed alloy pipes in the boiler industry, heat exchangers, power stations, high pressure and ultra-high pressure vessels.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P115