ASTM A790 S32205 Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe with Flange

304 Piping Spools are made of 304 Stainless Steel, a common and popular material in many industrial applications that require resistance to corrosion and oxidation. These S30400 Piping Spools are prefabricated using specialized machinery and processes, which ensure that they are highly accurate and reliable.

HASTELLOY C276 is one of the few alloys resistant to wet chloride gas, hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide solutions.

They are used for high temperature service, where resistance to oxidation and carburisation are required. For optimum stress rupture properties, or for pressure vessel service above 815¡ãC, Incoloy 800H or Incoloy 800HT should be used.

316L, however, is a better choice for a project that requires a lot of welding because 316 is more susceptible to weld decay than 316L (corrosion within the weld).

Chromium, molybdenum and nitrogen increase resistance to pitting corrosion. Nickel imparts the austenitic structure.

Environments that don¡¯t attack 304/304L stainless steel will normally not corrode 317L.

When in the age-hardened condition, Monel K-500 has a greater tendency toward stress-corrosion cracking in some environments than Monel 400. Alloy K-500 has approximately three times the yield strength and double the tensile strength when compared with alloy 400.

Monel K500 is a precipitation-hardenable nickel-copper alloy that combines the excellent corrosion resistance characteristic of Monel 400 with the added advantage of greater strength and hardness.

It can be used in reducing chemical environments and chemical processing industry.

Virtually immune to chlorine ion stress corrosion cracking. Demonstrates adequate resistance to organic acids such as acetic, formic and stearic. Excellent resistance to high purity water used in primary and secondary circuits of pressurized nuclear reactors.

Customized Prefabrication Pipe Spools

Pipe welded with Flanges

Pipe welded with Fittings

Flanges welded with Fittings

This nickel alloy is used from cryogenic temperatures up to long term service at 1200¡ã F.

This nickel alloy is particularly resistant to hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids when they are de-aerated. As would be expected from its high copper content, alloy 400 is rapidly attacked by nitric acid and ammonia systems.

Flanges are the components that work as a connector between main pipes, valves or pumps. The most prominent advantage of the flange usage easy the ease of cleaning and inspection of the area connected by the flanges. Flanges are usually produced by utilizing welding or screwing methods. Flange systems make a joint between different components.

The plasma arc cutter is utilized for large pipes (above 28 inches of nominal pipe size) and its use is also beneficial for cutting off branches. If possible, an internal case must be located into pipes or fittings, in order to protect them from the spatters which are created by the plasma arc cutter. After the cutting, and edge preparation must be maintained.

Inconel 718 is a precipitation hardenable nickel-chromium alloy with high creep rupture strength at elevated temperatures around 700oC (1290oF). It is stronger than Inconel X-750 and has better mechanical properties at low temperatures than Nimonic 90 and Inconel X-750.

The strength of this nickel steel alloy is maintained to 1200¡ã F but stays ductile and tough down to temperatures of 400¡ã F. Its melting range is 2400-2460¡ã F.

Alloy 600 / Inconel 600 is a combination of nickel chromium and iron that provides the standard material for the chemical industry and the automotive engine, aero engine and airframe sectors. Controlled chemical composition is restricted for use in the nuclear industry to eliminate the risk of stress corrosion cracking in high-purity water containing chloride ions.

These have the advantage of nickel and molybdenum providing resistance against the most reducing environments. The oxidation resistance is also high in these materials due to the addition of the chromium content.

Inconel 600 exhibits cold forming characteristics normally associated with chromium-nickel stainless steels.

HASTELLOY C276 is not prone to grain boundary precipitation in the as welded condition and therefore suitable for many chemical process applications.

Hastelloy C276 is known for its excellent corrosion resistance in a variety of corrosive media. It includes chloride ions, sulfur compounds, etc. In addition, this alloy has excellent resistance to crevice corrosion, pitting corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. It helps resist the corrosive effects of wet chlorine, chlorine dioxide and hypochlorite. This product is ideal for seawater applications.

Superalloys have good oxidation and creep resistance and can be strengthened by methods such as precipitation hardening, solution hardening and work hardening. They can also function under high mechanical stress and high temperature and where high surface stability is required.

904L grade stainless steel is unlike any other steel. Due to its extra amounts of chromium, molybdenum, nickel and copper, 904L steel features superior resistance to corrosion, rust and acids.

The pipeline system must be produced and mounted away from the facility site. These complex facilities use pipe spools with different measurements and various components. Pipe spools are the prefabricated segments that include pipes, flanges, and fittings. Pipe fittings are the components that connect the complex pipe network. Moreover, pipe fittings change the piping systems¡¯ either sizes or dimensions. There are various types of fitting components but they can be briefly divided into three groups which are elbows tees and flanges.

The alloy also resists ammonia bearing atmospheres, as well as nitrogen and carburizing gases.

Pipe spool fabrication is very important because the construction of the ship and other marine industries require intensive piping. Pipe spools create great advantages because they reduce the limitations of space on site.

Alloy K500 is refined by Electroslag Refining (ESR), ensuring the cleanest and highest quality material. This increased alloy purity limits the potential for hard non-metallic inclusions that can increase machining difficulty, machining time and ultimately lead to part failure. It also has low permeability and is non-magnetic at temperatures as low as -150¡ãF (-101¡ãC).

Inconel 718 is a nickel-based superalloy ideal for applications requiring high strength in the temperature range from cryogenic to 1400¡ãF. Inconel 718 also has excellent tensile and impact strength.

Hastelloy B2 is a nickel-molybdenum alloy with significant resistance to reducing environments such as hydrogen chloride gas and sulfuric, acetic and phosphoric acids. Hastelloy B2 is resistant to pure sulfuric acid and many non-oxidizing acids. This alloy should not be used in the presence of oxidative contaminants in oxidizing or reducing media. Premature failure may occur if Alloy B2 is used in the presence of iron or copper in systems containing hydrochloric acid.

The following procedure after the marking is the cutting step. The way of cutting differs for various materials. Thus, for carbon steels, the flame cutting method is utilized. Moreover, stainless steel components can be cut using a plasma arc cutting machine. If the plasma arc cutter is used some certain conditions must be maintained.