Kovar Alloy 4J29

Nilo Alloy 36, W.Nr 1.3912, Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low controlled expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel and possesses a rate of thermal expansion approximately one-tenth that of carbon steel.
Invar 36 Specifications: UNS K93600, W.Nr 1.3912

Nilo / Alloy K W.Nr.: 1.3981
UNS: K94610 ASTM F15
Fixed-expansion glass-encapsulated iron-nickel-cobalt alloys, Kovar alloys, have a linear thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of hard glass within a certain temperature range
For mating sealing with hard glass

Common Trade Names: Nickel Alloy 36, Invar 36®, Nilo 6®, Pernifer 6®
Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel, Invar 36 has a low coefficient of expansion from cryogenic temperatures to about +500°F (260°C).
Invar 36 Tube OD:0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

ASME SA 335 P11 pipe is a pipe made of chrome molybdenum alloy. It is used for high temperature service. It is corrosion resistant, strong and malleable.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.53

ASTM A320 L7 washers are specially engineered for LOW temperature performance. These fasteners are commonly used for valves, flanges, fittings, and pressure vessels.

ASTM A182 F91 is an American standard Martensite type heat-resistant steel forgings, according to ASTM A182-2016.

They have a minimum yield strength of 105ksi. There are different types of bolts and bolts for different types of applications such as ASTM A193 gr b7 hex bolts.

ASTM A182 Gr F9 flanges are typically designed for applications with high temperature requirements. Alloys used to produce flanges according to this specification include wrought or rolled alloys and several stainless steel grades.

Alloy steel round bar is a long cylindrical alloy bar stock that has many industrial and commercial applications.

ASTM A335 P11 pipe (ASME SA335 P11) is a chromium-molybdenum alloy seamless pipe for high temperature service. P11 grade pipe has a chromium content of 1.00% to 1.50%, a molybdenum content of 0.44% to 0.65%, and a minimum tensile strength of 415MPa. Minimum yield strength 205Mpa.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P131

SA182 F1 forged flanges are used as connecting parts to create piping networks for cylinders, valves, pumps and other equipment. Combine two different parts of the machine. To make the structure stronger, it should be an attachment to the frame.

ASTM A335 P9 seamless pipe is one of the chrome molybdenum alloy pipes. This material is used for high temperature and high pressure applications. This material has a much smaller rate of thermal expansion, so it doesn’t lose its shape or shape at high temperatures. ASME SA 335 grade P9 alloy steel pipes are mainly used in the power generation and petrochemical industries.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.39

The production of ASME SA182 F9 flanges will be done using alloys with lower carbon content. Reducing the carbon content in these alloys reduces the formation of carbide precipitates. This basically means that alloy steel F9 flanges will no longer be susceptible to intergranular corrosion in the heat affected weld zone.

ASTM A193 Grade B8 Grade 1 Bolts and Studs Made of AISI 304 Stainless Steel. Type 304 is the most commonly used stainless steel grade in the fastener industry.

A/SA387 GR 9CLASS 2 Weldable carbon steel plate for high temperature pressure vessels and boilers. The material benefits from added chromium and molybdenum, which give the steel better corrosion and heat resistance. A/SA387 Grade 9 is intended for use by manufacturers serving the oil, gas and petrochemical industries.

B16.11 Forged Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded ASTM B366 specification covers Inconel, Monel, Hastelloy and Nickel Alloy Pipe Fittings used in acidic and sea water.

Due to the chemical composition of Molybdenum (Mo) and Chromium (Cr), A335 is often referred to as Chromium Molybdenum Tube. Molybdenum increases the strength of the steel as well as the elastic limit, wear resistance, impact quality and hardenability. Molybdenum increases resistance to softening, inhibits grain growth, and makes chromium steel less susceptible to embrittlement. Molybdenum is the most effective single additive for improving high temperature creep strength. It also enhances the corrosion resistance of the steel and inhibits pitting corrosion. Chromium (or chrome) is the basic component of stainless steel. Any steel with 12% or more chromium is considered stainless steel. Chromium is almost irreplaceable in terms of resistance to oxidation at high temperatures. Chromium increases tensile, yield and hardness at room temperature.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P99

Alloy steel is steel that is alloyed with a variety of elements in total amounts between 1.0% and 50% by weight to improve its mechanical properties. Alloy steels are broken down into two groups: low alloy steels and high alloy steels. The difference between the two is disputed. Smith and Hashemi define the difference at 4.0%, while Degarmo, et al., define it at 8.0%.[1][2] Most commonly, the phrase “alloy steel” refers to low-alloy steels.

The a182 f9 material contains a certain amount of chromium and molybdenum, both of which contribute to a longer service life and therefore longer life.

ASTM A335 grade P91 tubing contains small amounts of other alloys such as aluminum, niobium, nickel, nitrogen, titanium, vanadium, and zirconium. These pipes are based on the A335 standard, but when forged or drilled, the pipes can also meet the A369 standard. These pipes have a minimum yield strength of 415 MPA and a minimum tensile strength of 585 MPA.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.30

ASTM A182 F22 Forging raw material used for the manufacturing process is well-tested and inspected by inspection agencies and quality experts.

Alloy steel is steel that is alloyed with a variety of elements in total amounts between 1.0% and 50% by weight to improve its mechanical properties. Alloy steels are broken down into two groups: low alloy steels and high alloy steels. The difference between the two is disputed. Smith and Hashemi define the difference at 4.0%, while Degarmo, et al., define it at 8.0%.[1][2] Most commonly, the phrase “alloy steel” refers to low-alloy steels.

The addition of elements such as silicon and manganese through heat treatment provides alloyed steel with improved properties and additional benefits, such as increased corrosion resistance or increased reliability. Alloy steels are also found in applications where their response to magnetism is important, such as in transformers and electric motors.

Inconel600 is suitable for welding with the same material or other metals by any traditional welding process, such as tungsten electrode inert gas welding, plasma arc welding, manual sub-arc welding, metal inert gas shielded welding, molten arc inert gas shielded welding, and pulsed arc welding. Welding is the preferred solution. When using manual arc welding, it is recommended to use a shielding gas mixed with various components (Ar+He+H2+CO2).
Welding of Incoloy 825 must be carried out in the annealed condition and cleaned with a stainless steel wire brush to remove stains, dust and various markings. When welding the root of the weld, extreme care must be taken (Argon 99.99) to obtain the best quality of the root weld so that the weld does not produce oxides after the root has been welded. Color from the weld heat-affected zone should be removed with a stainless steel brush while the weld area is not cool.

ASTM A193 Grade B7 bolts are considered for applications up to 450¡ãC due to heat treated chrome molybdenum steel. B7 stud bolts are bolts with male threads and a hex head designed to be actuated by a wrench. It can be fully threaded or partially threaded and is supplied with a hex cap.

A335 P5, P9, P11, P12, P22, P91 grade alloy steel seamless pipes are individually sheathed in plastic bags, and the pieces are made of waterproof packaging material and tied with nylon ropes. There is a clear label on the outside of the package for easy identification of quantity and product ID with great care during handling and shipping.

This is useful for selecting bolts with different strength levels for different high pressure and high temperature applications. ASTM A193 grade b7 hex bolts and other types have a minimum tensile strength of up to 125ksi.

Applications for Alloy Steel A335 P5 EFW Tubing can be seen in petrochemical, oil and gas industrial applications, power plants and other high pressure and high temperature services.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P123

While the term alloy steel could even apply to stainless steel grades, the ASTM specification or ANSI standard used to produce the Alloy Steel Flanges would give the buyer details regarding the chemistry details of these products.

These alloys typically comprise of about 1 % to 5% of the steel’s content and are usually added based on their ability to provide a very specific attribute for their end use.

ASTM A182 F5 flanges are ready for industrial, construction and transportation applications.

The Chromoly based F12 material specification are ideal for applications, where the piping systems are to transport or carrying corrosive fluids or gases at high-temperatures. Alloy Steel F12 Flanges they are used in various applications. Applications include chemical equipment, pharmaceuticals, gas processing plants, power generation tools, petrochemical industry, pulp and paper industry, on shore and offshore marine equipment, oil rigs, oil refineries, under water equipment, water desalination plants, condensers, heat exchangers and others.

ASTM A182 refers to low-alloy steel forgings. It belongs to carbon steel.