S31803 nut DIN934 duplex hex nut 1.4462 nut

A789 UNS S31803 and UNS S32205 are two grades of duplex stainless steel that are widely used in various industrial applications. These Duplex S31803 Seamless Pipes are known for their excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, and good weldability. A789 is a specification that covers seamless and welded tubes made from duplex stainless steel.

It is widely used in offshore oil and gas exploration/production and in heat exchangers in petrochemical/chemical processing.

ASTM A240 Type 2205 Plate is a duplex stainless steel plate that is used extensively in various industries such as chemical processing, oil and gas exploration, and marine engineering. SA 240 GR 2205 Sheet is made from grade 2205 stainless steel, which is a combination of ferritic and austenitic steel.

Higher chromium, molybdenum and nitrogen content results in a Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number (PREN) > 40, providing superior pitting and crevice corrosion capabilities to austenitic and duplex stainless steels in virtually all corrosive media, and critical pitting temperature Above 50¡ãC .

The flange is second most used joining method after selding. Flanges are used when joints need dismantling. It provides flexibility for maintenance. Flange connects the pipe with various equipment and valves. Breakup flanges are added in the pipeline system if regular maintenance in required during plant operation.
A flanged joint is composed of three separate and independent although interrdlated components; the flanges, the gaskets, and the bolting; which are assembled by yet another influence, the fitter. Special controls are required in the selection and application of all there elements to attain a joint, which has acceptable leak tightness.
A flange is a protruded ridge, lip or rim, either external or internal, that serves to increase strength (as the flange of an iron beam such as an I-beam or a T-beam); for easy attachment/transfer of contact force with another object (as the flange on the end of a pipe, steam cylinder, etc., or on the lens mount of a camera); or for stabilizing and guiding the movements of a machine or its parts (as the inside flange of a rail car or tram wheel, which keep the wheels from running off the rails). The term “flange” is also used for a kind of tool used to form flanges.

The A182 Gr. F51 / S31803 material is a typical duplex stainless steel, which contains approximately 50% ferrite and 50% austenite.

The material has high strength values. The minimum yield strength is 450MPa and the minimum tensile strength is 620MPa, with 25% minimum elongation and 290HB Brinell hardness.

The corrosion resistance comes from the addition of alloying material, mostly the chromium content. The ASTM A790 Pipes are resistant to pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion.
Type “Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size “OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”

The round and hollow pipes are usual ones. In addition to the Duplex Stainless Hollow Pipes and the Duplex Steel Round Pipes there are square, rectangular and hexagonal pipes available in the market.
Type “Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size “OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”

The duplex steels are one type of stainless steels that have ferritic and austenitic phases in their metallurgic microstructure.

ASTM A182 UNS S32750 Flanges is the most common super duplex grade that has an enhanced pitting and crevice corrosion resistance compared with the ordinary austenitic or duplex types.

Super Duplex 2507 is used in environments containing high levels of chlorides or dissolved oxygen, such as seawater cooling, salt evaporation, and desalination, geothermal wells.

Duplex 2205 was tested under reverse bending stress at room temperature compared to SS316. The results show that Duplex 2205 has approximately twice the fatigue limit/yield strength.

Duplex stainless steel offers excellent resistance to corrosion and very high mechanical strength. The high corrosion resistance of duplex stainless steel ensures significantly more uptime than carbon steels and conventional stainless steels, while the mechanical strength allows for lighter constructions, a more compact system design and less welding.
Type “Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size “OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”

As experts in the field of fasteners, we recognize that this alloy can be used in a variety of applications including heat exchangers, piping, pressure vessels, tanks, fans, pulp and paper equipment, oilfield equipment and press rolls. At HT PIPE you can find Duplex Premium Gaskets in high quality.

The primary difference between standard duplex grades and the Super Duplex Steel Flanges Material is that Super duplex has a higher content of both molybdenum and chromium their alloy.

S31803 has been supplemented by S32205 (F60) which dual conforms to S31803 but has a higher minimum N, MO, NI and Cr which guarantees a better corrosion resistance.

The UNS S32750 standard of Pipe Fittings consists of 25% chromium, 4% molybdenum, and 7% nickel. The UNS S32750 Pipe Fittings have a 50-50 microstructure of ferritic and austenitic steel grades with improved strength.

The most widely used stainless steel alloy is duplex 2205. It is also known as Duplex 2205 or Duplex 2205. It has ferritic and austenitic properties, making it ideal for environments with strong corrosion resistance. Good strength is a primary requirement. Duplex 2205 studs are essentially just a piece of threaded rod, in some cases, they are all designed to accept nuts, such studs are called stud bolts. It has excellent corrosion resistance and is superior to stainless steel 316 in most environments.

Duplex is a metal that is made of a two-phase microstructure consisting of austenitic stainless steel and ferritic structures.

ASTM A790 specified 2205 Stainless Steel Pipe ability to resist stress related corrosion cracking.

Duplex-grade stainless steel alloys have ferritic/austenitic properties, giving these materials superior strength and excellent resistance to oxidation.

SA 815 S31803 Weld Fittings have exceptional chemical properties along with higher strength and good resistance to corrosion. Therefore this grade is used for fitting manufacturing. SA 815 S31803 Long/ Short Radius Elbow display outstanding resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion and have excellent weldability. They are perfect if one is looking for a sturdy pipe with good formability. ASME B16.9 WPS UNS S31803 Elbow also exhibits excellent resistance to acetic and marine environments.

Super Duplex UNS S32750 /F53 Flanges are made from a super duplex stainless steel grade that has 24% chromium, 3% molybdenum, 6% nickel and carbon, manganese, silicon, sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen and iron in the composition.

The corrosion resistance properties of Duplex 2205 Pipe is much better as compared to alloy grade 316.

The yield strength of this alloy is about 570 MPa. In addition to strength, A240 S32750 Super Duplex Plate is an alloy that provides the best resistance to crevice and pitting corrosion.

2101 is a low nickel, lean duplex stainless steel possessing both superior strength and chloride stress-corrosion cracking resistance when compared to 300 series stainless steel.

The ductility and corrosion resistance of duplex steel fasteners are reminiscent of their austenitic microstructure. On the other hand, the toughness and hardness of these fasteners are inherited from the ferritic region.

There are components of duplex 2205 fasteners available such as studs, set screws, bolts, washers and nuts. Whenever you specifically consider duplex stainless steel 2205 gaskets, it can be of great benefit for different types of critical industrial applications often found in harsh environments. Almost all types of 2205 stainless steel gaskets will provide a never-ending supply and excellent range of service for different applications such as valves or nuclear, seawater, offshore buoyancy and petrochemical, pumps, etc.

The combination of high strength, corrosion resistance and moderate weldability has many benefits but also bring disadvantages and limitations. High strength is a disadvantage when forming and machining. The higher strength also means that the metal is less ductile than austenitic grades. This means that these steels are not good when the goods being produce require any degree of complex forming. It is also worth bering in mind that evemn if the item can be formed in duplex steel greater forces are required. The metallurgy of duplex stainless steels is much more complex than for austenitic or ferritic steels whith the result that they are more complex and therefore expensive to produce. Howver the lower quantity of nickel in them as compared to austenitic grades does help to keep the cost down and reduce price volatility.
Type “Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size “OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”

2507 is also used in Flue Gas Scrubbing Equipment, Pulp and Paper Mill Equipment, Offshore Oil production/technology and Oil and gas industry equipment.

Duplex steel UNS S31803 round bar is widely used for ferritic and austenitic duplex stainless steel bars.

Austenitic has a low strength and a low resistance to stress corrosion cracking, while ferritic also has a low strength, poor weldability and poor low temperature toughness. Producing a chemical composition that combines austenitic and ferritic results in a metal that has a higher strength, good weldability, good toughness and resistance to stress corrosion cracking.
Type “Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size “OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”

The yield strength is also higher, allowing component designers to reduce section size for load-bearing applications.