Screw 8 Grade Bolt Nut Hex 12 Head Thread Astm A325m 8S Heavy A193 B7 Unf Hex nuts

Common Trade Names: Nickel Alloy 36, Invar 36®, Nilo 6®, Pernifer 6®
Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel, Invar 36 has a low coefficient of expansion from cryogenic temperatures to about +500°F (260°C).
Invar 36 Tube OD:0.2-6mm, WT: 0.02-2mm

Nilo Alloy 36, W.Nr 1.3912, Invar 36® is a nickel-iron, low controlled expansion alloy that contains 36% nickel and possesses a rate of thermal expansion approximately one-tenth that of carbon steel.
Invar 36 Specifications: UNS K93600, W.Nr 1.3912

Nilo / Alloy K W.Nr.: 1.3981
UNS: K94610 ASTM F15
Fixed-expansion glass-encapsulated iron-nickel-cobalt alloys, Kovar alloys, have a linear thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of hard glass within a certain temperature range
For mating sealing with hard glass

Steel flanges provide an easy access for cleaning, inspection or modification. They usually come in round shapes but they can also come in square and rectangular forms. The flanges are joined to each other by bolting and joined to the piping system by welding or threading and are designed to the specific pressure ratings; 150lb, 300lb, 400lb, 600lb, 900lb, 1500lb and 2500lb.

A flange can be a plate for covering or closing the end of a pipe. This is called a blind flange. Thus, flanges are considered to be internal components which are used to support mechanical parts.

The alloy steel slides on these elbows can be machined and polished in a stress-relieved condition.

Alloy Steel F12 Flanges is effective in nature and is today found used widely in various applications all across the globe in numbers of industries. Alloy Steel F12 Flanges possesses a great resistance to pitting in chloride solutions, a great resistance to crevice and stress corrosion cracking.

These ASTM A182 Alloy Steel pipe fittings are manufactured from high quality raw materials, so the manufactured products are of high quality. Additionally, these ASTM A182 Alloy Steel pipe fittings are manufactured with the necessary standards, codes and guidelines in mind, resulting in a high quality product.

ASTM A335 P9 pipe standards and schedules vary based on the needs of the application. A335 P9 chromium pipe composition contains 9% chromium and 1% molybdenum.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.55

The Welding neck flanges are available across various materials. These materials will have to be as per the Standards set. The materials also should be as per the quality specified by the ASTM or ASME standards.

Chromium-molybdenum alloy flanges connect pipes, valves, pumps and other equipment to form a piping system. They are ideal for applications that convey corrosive or high temperature fluids or gases.

The production of ASME SA182 F9 flanges will be done using alloys with lower carbon content. Reducing the carbon content in these alloys reduces the formation of carbide precipitates. This basically means that alloy steel F9 flanges will no longer be susceptible to intergranular corrosion in the heat affected weld zone.

At elevated temperatures, conventional steels, unlike ASTM A 335 P91 pipes, begin to lose their microstructural form, leading to failure. A burst or crack in the pipe is a visible fault. But since SA 335 P91 chrome-plated welded pipe is well suited to sustain itself at high temperatures, failure rates are extremely low.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.20

ASTM A182 F9 flanges are more versatile. This flange is thinner in size, easy to install in tight working spaces, and more economical compared to various other flanges.

Alloy 20 (Alloy 20) is an iron-based austenitic alloy developed to resist sulfuric acid corrosion. It has excellent resistance to sulfuric acid corrosion; it has strong resistance to phosphoric acid, nitric acid and chloride environments, chloride stress corrosion, pitting corrosion and crack corrosion. Therefore, alloy 20 has the name of anti-corrosion alloy; it has a wide range of applications: such as: chemical, food, medicine, power production and plastics industries will use it. For resistance to pitting corrosion and chloride corrosion, stress corrosion cracking problems, etc., alloy 20 is often used.

There are different schedules for P91 metal piping materials, corresponding to different pressure classes. sa335 P91 seamless pipe can withstand high pressure and high temperature and can also be welded to other pipes and fittings.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.27

In addition to good corrosion resistance, the addition of chromium and molybdenum to the alloy enhances its ductility.

ASTM A193 B7 bolts are manufactured to meet numerous specifications and material design properties. More specifically, B7 alloy steel is a high temperature grade of A-193. B7 steel is also a chromium molybdenum steel with a minimum tensile strength of 125ksi.

The flanges can be threaded, ring type joint, lap joint, weld neck or socket welded.

It is almost the same as AISI 4130 chrome-molybdenum alloy steel, but with a slightly higher carbon content. Compared to AISI/ASTM 4130 alloy steel, AISI 4140 steel has a higher carbon content, which provides higher strength and heat treating capability, but also has limited weldability.

ASTM A194 Class 2h bolts are carbon base steel heavy duty hex nuts. Sa194-2h material is a common high strength nut. This specification ASTM A194 Class 2h washers are typically used in conjunction with the following fastener standards – A193 Class B7, A325, A490.

These are available in different types such as Slip On Flanges., Blind Flanges, Weld Neck Flanges, Socket Weld Flanges, Orifice Flanges, Spectacle Blind Flanges, Screwed / Threaded Flanges, Reducing Flanges, and Ring Type Joint Flanges (RTJ).

ASTM A193 Grade B7 is the standard material specification for chromium-molybdenum alloy steel fasteners for high-strength, high-temperature, and special-purpose applications. Grade B7 is a heat treated chromium molybdenum alloy steel with a minimum tensile requirement of 100 ksi, a yield strength of 75 ksi and a maximum hardness of 35 HRC. The ASTM A193 specification covers requirements for chemical composition, mechanical properties, hardness, heat treatment, and recommended nut washers for Class B7 fasteners. ASTM A193 Grade B7 is the broadest specification for fasteners, commonly found in bolts or pipes, pressure vessels, valves, flanges and fittings.

The low carbon content in A335’s alloy steel P9 square tube reduces carbide precipitation during welding to support corrosion-resistant properties in welded structures. Clad Steel P9 Rectangular Tubes are designed to prevent decomposition-erosion (joint mechanical and material spoilage) where scrubber mixers and gas condensate often contain chlorides.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P142

ASTM A193 Grade B8 Grade 1 Bolts and Studs Made of AISI 304 Stainless Steel. Type 304 is the most commonly used stainless steel grade in the fastener industry.

ASTM A335 P11 is part of ASTM A335, Pipe shall be suitable for bending, flanging, and similar forming operations, as well as fusion welding. The steel shall meet the requirements of chemical composition, tensile properties and hardness. Each pipe shall be hydrostatically tested. In addition, each pipe shall be inspected in accordance with the practice required for non-destructive testing.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.45

Alloy steel F12 square bars can withstand very high temperatures with minimal product aging even after thousands of operating hours,

The alloy content of pipes that make up low alloy steel is less than 5%. High alloy steels, on the other hand, have an alloy content ranging from 5% to about 50%. Similar to most alloys, the working pressure capacity of alloy steel seamless pipe is about 20% higher than that of welded pipe.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P127

Our alloy steel blind flanges are mainly caused by environmental factors such as wind exposure, man-made pollution and high temperature, and are more serious near the ocean, which is the main cause of seawater pollution.

Applications for Alloy Steel A335 P5 EFW Tubing can be seen in petrochemical, oil and gas industrial applications, power plants and other high pressure and high temperature services.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.19
Material Alloy Steel ASTM A333 Grade 3, Grade 6,Grade 8,Grade 9
ASTM A335 P5,P9,P11,P12,P22,P91,P123

Alloy steel round bar is a long cylindrical alloy bar stock that has many industrial and commercial applications.

Products made from alloy steel perform far better than those made from carbon steel. Although they are less expensive than stainless steel grades, they are less resistant to corrosion than stainless steel but more resistant than carbon steel pipe.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.67

The A335 P91 chrome tube composition makes these high mechanical properties possible for the material. P91 steel pipe materials can be normalized and tempered during the production process, and can also be quenched and tempered. These methods increase the strength of the material. Additionally, these pipes are drawn and seamless.
Type Seamless Pipe
Seamless Tube
Welded Pipe
Welded Tube
SAW LSAW ERW EFW
Beveled End, Plain End”
Size OD: 1/2″” ~48″”
Thickness: SCH5~SCHXXS
Length :As per your requirement.”
Manufacturing technique Hot rolling /Hot work ,Cold rolling
Producing Standard ASME B36.10 ASME B36.24

Alloy steel is steel that is alloyed with a variety of elements in total amounts between 1.0% and 50% by weight to improve its mechanical properties. Alloy steels are broken down into two groups: low alloy steels and high alloy steels. The difference between the two is disputed. Smith and Hashemi define the difference at 4.0%, while Degarmo, et al., define it at 8.0%.[1][2] Most commonly, the phrase “alloy steel” refers to low-alloy steels.